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Deuteronomy 25

1BSBIf there is a dispute between men, they are to go to court to be judged, so that the innocent may be acquitted and the guilty condemned.

KJVIf there be a controversy between men, and they come unto judgment, that the judges may judge them; then they shall justify the righteous, and condemn the wicked.

6 cross-references
  • Proverbs 17:15

    15Acquitting the guilty and condemning the righteous—both are detestable to the Lord.

    Open Proverbs 17:15
  • Deuteronomy 1:16–17

    16At that time I charged your judges: “Hear the disputes between your brothers, and judge fairly between a man and his brother or a foreign resident.

    17Show no partiality in judging; hear both small and great alike. Do not be intimidated by anyone, for judgment belongs to God. And bring to me any case too difficult for you, and I will hear it.”

    Open Deuteronomy 1:16–17
  • Deuteronomy 17:8–9

    8If a case is too difficult for you to judge, whether the controversy within your gates is regarding bloodshed, lawsuits, or assaults, you must go up to the place the Lord your God will choose.

    9You are to go to the Levitical priests and to the judge who presides at that time. Inquire of them, and they will give you a verdict in the case.

    Open Deuteronomy 17:8–9
  • Deuteronomy 19:17–19

    17both parties to the dispute must stand in the presence of the Lord, before the priests and judges who are in office at that time.

    18The judges shall investigate thoroughly, and if the witness is proven to be a liar who has falsely accused his brother,

    Open Deuteronomy 19:17–19
  • Malachi 3:18

    18So you will again distinguish between the righteous and the wicked, between those who serve God and those who do not.”

    Open Malachi 3:18
  • Ezekiel 44:24

    24In any dispute, they shall officiate as judges and judge according to My ordinances. They must keep My laws and statutes regarding all My appointed feasts, and they must keep My Sabbaths holy.

    Open Ezekiel 44:24

2BSBIf the guilty man deserves to be beaten, the judge shall have him lie down and be flogged in his presence with the number of lashes his crime warrants.

KJVAnd it shall be, if the wicked man be worthy to be beaten, that the judge shall cause him to lie down, and to be beaten before his face, according to his fault, by a certain number.

6 cross-references
  • Luke 12:47–48

    47That servant who knows his master’s will but does not get ready or follow his instructions will be beaten with many blows.

    48But the one who unknowingly does things worthy of punishment will be beaten with few blows. From everyone who has been given much, much will be required; and from him who has been entrusted with much, even more will be demanded.

    Open Luke 12:47–48
  • 1 Peter 2:20

    20How is it to your credit if you are beaten for doing wrong and you endure it? But if you suffer for doing good and you endure it, this is commendable before God.

    Open 1 Peter 2:20
  • Matthew 10:17

    17But beware of men, for they will hand you over to their councils and flog you in their synagogues.

    Open Matthew 10:17
  • 1 Peter 2:24

    24He Himself bore our sins in His body on the tree, so that we might die to sin and live to righteousness. “By His stripes you are healed.”

    Open 1 Peter 2:24
  • Acts 5:40

    40At this, they yielded to Gamaliel. They called the apostles in and had them flogged. Then they ordered them not to speak in the name of Jesus, and released them.

    Open Acts 5:40
  • Matthew 27:26

    26So Pilate released Barabbas to them. But he had Jesus flogged, and handed Him over to be crucified.

    Open Matthew 27:26

3BSBHe may receive no more than forty lashes, lest your brother be beaten any more than that and be degraded in your sight.

KJVForty stripes he may give him, and not exceed: lest, if he should exceed, and beat him above these with many stripes, then thy brother should seem vile unto thee.

5 cross-references
  • Job 18:3

    3Why are we regarded as cattle, as stupid in your sight?

    Open Job 18:3
  • James 2:2–3

    2Suppose a man comes into your meeting wearing a gold ring and fine clothes, and a poor man in shabby clothes also comes in.

    3If you lavish attention on the man in fine clothes and say, “Here is a seat of honor,” but say to the poor man, “You must stand” or “Sit at my feet,”

    Open James 2:2–3
  • 2 Corinthians 11:24–25

    24Five times I received from the Jews the forty lashes minus one.

    25Three times I was beaten with rods, once I was stoned, three times I was shipwrecked. I spent a night and a day in the open sea.

    Open 2 Corinthians 11:24–25
  • Luke 15:30

    30But when this son of yours returns from squandering your wealth with prostitutes, you kill the fattened calf for him!’

    Open Luke 15:30
  • Luke 18:9–12

    9To some who trusted in their own righteousness and viewed others with contempt, He also told this parable:

    10“Two men went up to the temple to pray. One was a Pharisee and the other a tax collector.

    Open Luke 18:9–12

4BSBDo not muzzle an ox while it is treading out the grain.

KJVThou shalt not muzzle the ox when he treadeth out the corn .

5 cross-references
  • 1 Timothy 5:17–18

    17Elders who lead effectively are worthy of double honor, especially those who work hard at preaching and teaching.

    18For the Scripture says, “Do not muzzle an ox while it is treading out the grain,” and, “The worker is worthy of his wages.”

    Open 1 Timothy 5:17–18
  • 1 Corinthians 9:9–10

    9For it is written in the Law of Moses: “Do not muzzle an ox while it is treading out the grain.” Is it about oxen that God is concerned?

    10Isn’t He actually speaking on our behalf? Indeed, this was written for us, because when the plowman plows and the thresher threshes, they should also expect to share in the harvest.

    Open 1 Corinthians 9:9–10
  • Proverbs 12:10

    10A righteous man regards the life of his animal, but the tender mercies of the wicked are only cruelty.

    Open Proverbs 12:10
  • Hosea 10:11

    11Ephraim is a well-trained heifer that loves to thresh; but I will place a yoke on her fair neck. I will harness Ephraim, Judah will plow, and Jacob will break the hard ground.

    Open Hosea 10:11
  • Isaiah 28:27

    27Surely caraway is not threshed with a sledge, and the wheel of a cart is not rolled over the cumin. But caraway is beaten out with a stick, and cumin with a rod.

    Open Isaiah 28:27

5BSBWhen brothers dwell together and one of them dies without a son, the widow must not marry outside the family. Her husband’s brother is to take her as his wife and fulfill the duty of a brother-in-law for her.

KJVIf brethren dwell together, and one of them die, and have no child, the wife of the dead shall not marry without unto a stranger: her husband’s brother shall go in unto her, and take her to him to wife, and perform the duty of an husband’s brother unto her.

6 cross-references
  • Luke 20:28

    28“Teacher,” they said, “Moses wrote for us that if a man’s brother dies and leaves a wife but no children, the man is to marry his brother’s widow and raise up offspring for him.

    Open Luke 20:28
  • Matthew 22:24

    24“Teacher,” they said, “Moses declared that if a man dies without having children, his brother is to marry the widow and raise up offspring for him.

    Open Matthew 22:24
  • Mark 12:19

    19“Teacher, Moses wrote for us that if a man’s brother dies and leaves a wife but no children, the man is to marry his brother’s widow and raise up offspring for him.

    Open Mark 12:19
  • Genesis 38:8–9

    8Then Judah said to Onan, “Sleep with your brother’s wife. Perform your duty as her brother-in-law and raise up offspring for your brother.”

    9But Onan knew that the offspring would not belong to him; so whenever he would sleep with his brother’s wife, he would spill his seed on the ground so that he would not produce offspring for his brother.

    Open Genesis 38:8–9
  • Ruth 1:12–13

    12Return home, my daughters. Go on, for I am too old to have another husband. Even if I thought there was hope for me to have a husband tonight and to bear sons,

    13would you wait for them to grow up? Would you refrain from having husbands? No, my daughters, it is much more bitter for me than for you, because the hand of the Lord has gone out against me.”

    Open Ruth 1:12–13
  • Ruth 3:9

    9“Who are you?” he asked. “I am your servant Ruth,” she replied. “Spread the corner of your garment over me, for you are a kinsman-redeemer.”

    Open Ruth 3:9

6BSBThe first son she bears will carry on the name of the dead brother, so that his name will not be blotted out from Israel.

KJVAnd it shall be, that the firstborn which she beareth shall succeed in the name of his brother which is dead, that his name be not put out of Israel.

6 cross-references
  • Deuteronomy 21:19

    19his father and mother are to lay hold of him and bring him to the elders of his city, to the gate of his hometown,

    Open Deuteronomy 21:19
  • Psalm 109:13

    13May his descendants be cut off; may their name be blotted out from the next generation.

    Open Psalm 109:13
  • Psalm 9:5

    5You have rebuked the nations; You have destroyed the wicked; You have erased their name forever and ever.

    Open Psalm 9:5
  • Genesis 28:8–10

    8And seeing that his father Isaac disapproved of the Canaanite women,

    9Esau went to Ishmael and married Mahalath, the sister of Nebaioth and daughter of Abraham’s son Ishmael, in addition to the wives he already had.

    Open Genesis 28:8–10
  • Ruth 4:1–7

    1Meanwhile, Boaz went to the gate and sat down there. Soon the kinsman-redeemer of whom he had spoken came along, and Boaz said, “Come over here, my friend, and sit down.” So he went over and sat down.

    2Then Boaz took ten of the elders of the city and said, “Sit here,” and they did so.

    Open Ruth 4:1–7
  • Deuteronomy 29:20

    20The Lord will never be willing to forgive him. Instead, His anger and jealousy will burn against that man, and every curse written in this book will fall upon him. The Lord will blot out his name from under heaven

    Open Deuteronomy 29:20

7BSBBut if the man does not want to marry his brother’s widow, she is to go to the elders at the city gate and say, “My husband’s brother refuses to preserve his brother’s name in Israel. He is not willing to perform the duty of a brother-in-law for me.”

KJVAnd if the man like not to take his brother’s wife, then let his brother’s wife go up to the gate unto the elders, and say, My husband’s brother refuseth to raise up unto his brother a name in Israel, he will not perform the duty of my husband’s brother.

2 cross-references
  • Ruth 4:1–2

    1Meanwhile, Boaz went to the gate and sat down there. Soon the kinsman-redeemer of whom he had spoken came along, and Boaz said, “Come over here, my friend, and sit down.” So he went over and sat down.

    2Then Boaz took ten of the elders of the city and said, “Sit here,” and they did so.

    Open Ruth 4:1–2
  • Ruth 4:5–6

    5Then Boaz said, “On the day you buy the land from Naomi and also from Ruth the Moabitess, you must also acquire the widow of the deceased in order to raise up the name of the deceased on his inheritance.”

    6The kinsman-redeemer replied, “I cannot redeem it myself, or I would jeopardize my own inheritance. Take my right of redemption, because I cannot redeem it.”

    Open Ruth 4:5–6

8BSBThen the elders of his city shall summon him and speak with him. If he persists and says, “I do not want to marry her,”

KJVThen the elders of his city shall call him, and speak unto him: and if he stand to it , and say, I like not to take her;

1 cross-reference
  • Ruth 4:6

    6The kinsman-redeemer replied, “I cannot redeem it myself, or I would jeopardize my own inheritance. Take my right of redemption, because I cannot redeem it.”

    Open Ruth 4:6

9BSBhis brother’s widow shall go up to him in the presence of the elders, remove his sandal, spit in his face, and declare, “This is what is done to the man who will not maintain his brother’s line.”

KJVThen shall his brother’s wife come unto him in the presence of the elders, and loose his shoe from off his foot, and spit in his face, and shall answer and say, So shall it be done unto that man that will not build up his brother’s house.

6 cross-references
  • Ruth 4:7–8

    7Now in former times in Israel, concerning the redemption or exchange of property, to make any matter legally binding a man would remove his sandal and give it to the other party, and this was a confirmation in Israel.

    8So the kinsman-redeemer removed his sandal and said to Boaz, “Buy it for yourself.”

    Open Ruth 4:7–8
  • Numbers 12:14

    14But the Lord answered Moses, “If her father had but spit in her face, would she not have been in disgrace for seven days? Let her be confined outside the camp for seven days; after that she may be brought back in.”

    Open Numbers 12:14
  • Isaiah 20:2

    2the Lord had already spoken through Isaiah son of Amoz, saying, “Go, remove the sackcloth from your waist and the sandals from your feet.” And Isaiah did so, walking around naked and barefoot.

    Open Isaiah 20:2
  • Isaiah 50:6

    6I offered My back to those who struck Me, and My cheeks to those who tore out My beard. I did not hide My face from scorn and spittle.

    Open Isaiah 50:6
  • Mark 10:34

    34who will mock Him and spit on Him and flog Him and kill Him. And after three days He will rise again.”

    Open Mark 10:34
  • Genesis 38:8–10

    8Then Judah said to Onan, “Sleep with your brother’s wife. Perform your duty as her brother-in-law and raise up offspring for your brother.”

    9But Onan knew that the offspring would not belong to him; so whenever he would sleep with his brother’s wife, he would spill his seed on the ground so that he would not produce offspring for his brother.

    Open Genesis 38:8–10

10BSBAnd his family name in Israel will be called “The House of the Unsandaled.”

KJVAnd his name shall be called in Israel, The house of him that hath his shoe loosed.

11BSBIf two men are fighting, and the wife of one comes to rescue her husband from the one striking him, and she reaches out her hand and grabs his genitals,

KJVWhen men strive together one with another, and the wife of the one draweth near for to deliver her husband out of the hand of him that smiteth him, and putteth forth her hand, and taketh him by the secrets:

12BSByou are to cut off her hand. You must show her no pity.

KJVThen thou shalt cut off her hand, thine eye shall not pity her .

3 cross-references
  • Deuteronomy 19:13

    13You must show him no pity. You are to purge from Israel the guilt of shedding innocent blood, that it may go well with you.

    Open Deuteronomy 19:13
  • Deuteronomy 7:2

    2and when the Lord your God has delivered them over to you to defeat them, then you must devote them to complete destruction. Make no treaty with them and show them no mercy.

    Open Deuteronomy 7:2
  • Deuteronomy 19:21

    21You must show no pity: life for life, eye for eye, tooth for tooth, hand for hand, and foot for foot.

    Open Deuteronomy 19:21

13BSBYou shall not have two differing weights in your bag, one heavy and one light.

KJVThou shalt not have in thy bag divers weights, a great and a small.

6 cross-references
  • Proverbs 11:1

    1Dishonest scales are an abomination to the Lord, but an accurate weight is His delight.

    Open Proverbs 11:1
  • Proverbs 16:11

    11Honest scales and balances are from the Lord; all the weights in the bag are His concern.

    Open Proverbs 16:11
  • Leviticus 19:35–37

    35You must not use dishonest measures of length, weight, or volume.

    36You shall maintain honest scales and weights, an honest ephah, and an honest hin. I am the Lord your God, who brought you out of the land of Egypt.

    Open Leviticus 19:35–37
  • Amos 8:5

    5asking, “When will the New Moon be over, that we may sell grain? When will the Sabbath end, that we may market wheat? Let us reduce the ephah and increase the shekel; let us cheat with dishonest scales.

    Open Amos 8:5
  • Ezekiel 45:10–11

    10You must use honest scales, a just ephah, and a just bath.

    11The ephah and the bath shall be the same quantity so that the bath will contain a tenth of a homer, and the ephah a tenth of a homer; the homer will be the standard measure for both.

    Open Ezekiel 45:10–11
  • Micah 6:11–12

    11Can I excuse dishonest scales or bags of false weights?

    12For the wealthy of the city are full of violence, and its residents speak lies; their tongues are deceitful in their mouths.

    Open Micah 6:11–12

14BSBYou shall not have two differing measures in your house, one large and one small.

KJVThou shalt not have in thine house divers measures, a great and a small.

15BSBYou must maintain accurate and honest weights and measures, so that you may live long in the land that the Lord your God is giving you.

KJVBut thou shalt have a perfect and just weight, a perfect and just measure shalt thou have: that thy days may be lengthened in the land which the Lord thy God giveth thee.

6 cross-references
  • Exodus 20:12

    12Honor your father and mother, so that your days may be long in the land that the Lord your God is giving you.

    Open Exodus 20:12
  • Deuteronomy 4:40

    40Keep His statutes and commandments, which I am giving you today, so that you and your children after you may prosper, and that you may live long in the land that the Lord your God is giving you for all time.

    Open Deuteronomy 4:40
  • Deuteronomy 5:33

    33You must walk in all the ways that the Lord your God has commanded you, so that you may live and prosper and prolong your days in the land that you will possess.

    Open Deuteronomy 5:33
  • Deuteronomy 11:9

    9and so that you may live long in the land that the Lord swore to your fathers to give them and their descendants, a land flowing with milk and honey.

    Open Deuteronomy 11:9
  • Ephesians 6:3

    3“that it may go well with you and that you may have a long life on the earth.”

    Open Ephesians 6:3
  • Psalm 34:12

    12Who is the man who delights in life, who desires to see good days?

    Open Psalm 34:12

16BSBFor everyone who behaves dishonestly in regard to these things is detestable to the Lord your God.

KJVFor all that do such things, and all that do unrighteously, are an abomination unto the Lord thy God.

6 cross-references
  • Proverbs 11:1

    1Dishonest scales are an abomination to the Lord, but an accurate weight is His delight.

    Open Proverbs 11:1
  • Revelation 21:27

    27But nothing unclean will ever enter it, nor anyone who practices an abomination or a lie, but only those whose names are written in the Lamb’s Book of Life.

    Open Revelation 21:27
  • 1 Thessalonians 4:6

    6and no one should ever violate or exploit his brother in this regard, because the Lord will avenge all such acts, as we have already told you and solemnly warned you.

    Open 1 Thessalonians 4:6
  • Deuteronomy 22:5

    5A woman must not wear men’s clothing, and a man must not wear women’s clothing, for whoever does these things is detestable to the Lord your God.

    Open Deuteronomy 22:5
  • Deuteronomy 18:12

    12For whoever does these things is detestable to the Lord. And because of these detestable things, the Lord your God is driving out the nations before you.

    Open Deuteronomy 18:12
  • 1 Corinthians 6:9–11

    9Do you not know that the wicked will not inherit the kingdom of God? Do not be deceived: Neither the sexually immoral, nor idolaters, nor adulterers, nor men who submit to or perform homosexual acts,

    10nor thieves, nor the greedy, nor drunkards, nor verbal abusers, nor swindlers, will inherit the kingdom of God.

    Open 1 Corinthians 6:9–11

17BSBRemember what the Amalekites did to you along your way from Egypt,

KJVRemember what Amalek did unto thee by the way, when ye were come forth out of Egypt;

3 cross-references
  • Exodus 17:8–16

    8After this, the Amalekites came and attacked the Israelites at Rephidim.

    9So Moses said to Joshua, “Choose some of our men and go out to fight the Amalekites. Tomorrow I will stand on the hilltop with the staff of God in my hand.”

    Open Exodus 17:8–16
  • Numbers 25:17–18

    17“Attack the Midianites and strike them dead.

    18For they assailed you deceitfully when they seduced you in the matter of Peor and their sister Cozbi, the daughter of the Midianite leader, the woman who was killed on the day the plague came because of Peor.”

    Open Numbers 25:17–18
  • Numbers 24:20

    20Then Balaam saw Amalek and lifted up an oracle, saying: “Amalek was first among the nations, but his end is destruction.”

    Open Numbers 24:20

18BSBhow they met you on your journey when you were tired and weary, and they attacked all your stragglers; they had no fear of God.

KJVHow he met thee by the way, and smote the hindmost of thee, even all that were feeble behind thee, when thou wast faint and weary; and he feared not God.

5 cross-references
  • Psalm 36:1

    1For the choirmaster. A Psalm of David, the servant of the Lord. An oracle is in my heart regarding the transgression of the wicked man: There is no fear of God before his eyes.

    Open Psalm 36:1
  • Romans 3:18

    18“There is no fear of God before their eyes.”

    Open Romans 3:18
  • Nehemiah 5:15

    15The governors before me had heavily burdened the people, taking from them bread and wine plus forty shekels of silver. Their servants also oppressed the people. But I did not do this, because of my fear of God.

    Open Nehemiah 5:15
  • Proverbs 16:6

    6By loving devotion and faithfulness iniquity is atoned for, and by the fear of the Lord one turns aside from evil.

    Open Proverbs 16:6
  • Nehemiah 5:9

    9So I continued, “What you are doing is not right. Shouldn’t you walk in the fear of our God to avoid the reproach of our foreign enemies?

    Open Nehemiah 5:9

19BSBWhen the Lord your God gives you rest from the enemies around you in the land that He is giving you to possess as an inheritance, you are to blot out the memory of Amalek from under heaven. Do not forget!

KJVTherefore it shall be, when the Lord thy God hath given thee rest from all thine enemies round about, in the land which the Lord thy God giveth thee for an inheritance to possess it, that thou shalt blot out the remembrance of Amalek from under heaven; thou shalt not forget it .

6 cross-references
  • Exodus 17:14

    14Then the Lord said to Moses, “Write this on a scroll as a reminder and recite it to Joshua, because I will utterly blot out the memory of Amalek from under heaven.”

    Open Exodus 17:14
  • Deuteronomy 9:14

    14Leave Me alone, so that I may destroy them and blot out their name from under heaven. Then I will make you into a nation mightier and greater than they are.”

    Open Deuteronomy 9:14
  • 1 Samuel 14:48

    48He fought valiantly and defeated the Amalekites, delivering Israel from the hands of its plunderers.

    Open 1 Samuel 14:48
  • Exodus 17:16

    16“Indeed,” he said, “a hand was lifted up toward the throne of the Lord. The Lord will war against Amalek from generation to generation.”

    Open Exodus 17:16
  • Psalm 83:7–17

    7of Gebal, Ammon, and Amalek, of Philistia with the people of Tyre.

    8Even Assyria has joined them, lending strength to the sons of Lot. Selah

    Open Psalm 83:7–17
  • 1 Samuel 27:8

    8Now David and his men went up and raided the Geshurites, the Girzites, and the Amalekites. (From ancient times these people had inhabited the land extending to Shur and Egypt.)

    Open 1 Samuel 27:8