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Hebrews 5

1BSBEvery high priest is appointed from among men to represent them in matters relating to God, to offer gifts and sacrifices for sins.

KJVFor every high priest taken from among men is ordained for men in things pertaining to God, that he may offer both gifts and sacrifices for sins:

6 cross-references
  • Hebrews 8:3

    3And since every high priest is appointed to offer both gifts and sacrifices, it was necessary for this One also to have something to offer.

    Open Hebrews 8:3
  • Hebrews 10:11

    11Day after day every priest stands to minister and to offer again and again the same sacrifices, which can never take away sins.

    Open Hebrews 10:11
  • Hebrews 2:17

    17For this reason He had to be made like His brothers in every way, so that He might become a merciful and faithful high priest in service to God, in order to make atonement for the sins of the people.

    Open Hebrews 2:17
  • Leviticus 9:15–21

    15Aaron then presented the people’s offering. He took the male goat for the people’s sin offering, slaughtered it, and offered it for sin like the first one.

    16He presented the burnt offering and offered it according to the ordinance.

    Open Leviticus 9:15–21
  • Hebrews 7:27

    27Unlike the other high priests, He does not need to offer daily sacrifices, first for His own sins and then for the sins of the people; He sacrificed for sin once for all when He offered up Himself.

    Open Hebrews 7:27
  • Hebrews 9:9

    9It is an illustration for the present time, because the gifts and sacrifices being offered were unable to cleanse the conscience of the worshiper.

    Open Hebrews 9:9

2BSBHe is able to deal gently with those who are ignorant and misguided, since he himself is subject to weakness.

KJVWho can have compassion on the ignorant, and on them that are out of the way; for that he himself also is compassed with infirmity.

6 cross-references
  • Hebrews 4:15

    15For we do not have a high priest who is unable to sympathize with our weaknesses, but we have one who was tempted in every way that we are, yet was without sin.

    Open Hebrews 4:15
  • Hebrews 2:18

    18Because He Himself suffered when He was tempted, He is able to help those who are being tempted.

    Open Hebrews 2:18
  • 2 Corinthians 12:9–10

    9But He said to me, “My grace is sufficient for you, for My power is perfected in weakness.” Therefore I will boast all the more gladly in my weaknesses, so that the power of Christ may rest on me.

    10That is why, for the sake of Christ, I delight in weaknesses, in insults, in hardships, in persecutions, in difficulties. For when I am weak, then I am strong.

    Open 2 Corinthians 12:9–10
  • Hebrews 7:28

    28For the law appoints as high priests men who are weak; but the oath, which came after the law, appointed the Son, who has been made perfect forever.

    Open Hebrews 7:28
  • Hebrews 12:13

    13Make straight paths for your feet, so that the lame may not be disabled, but rather healed.

    Open Hebrews 12:13
  • 2 Corinthians 12:5

    5I will boast about such a man, but I will not boast about myself, except in my weaknesses.

    Open 2 Corinthians 12:5

3BSBThat is why he is obligated to offer sacrifices for his own sins, as well as for the sins of the people.

KJVAnd by reason hereof he ought, as for the people, so also for himself, to offer for sins.

6 cross-references
  • Leviticus 9:7

    7Then Moses said to Aaron, “Approach the altar and sacrifice your sin offering and your burnt offering to make atonement for yourself and for the people. And sacrifice the people’s offering to make atonement for them, as the Lord has commanded.”

    Open Leviticus 9:7
  • Leviticus 16:6

    6Aaron is to present the bull for his sin offering and make atonement for himself and his household.

    Open Leviticus 16:6
  • Hebrews 9:7

    7But only the high priest entered the second room, and then only once a year, and never without blood, which he offered for himself and for the sins the people had committed in ignorance.

    Open Hebrews 9:7
  • Hebrews 7:27

    27Unlike the other high priests, He does not need to offer daily sacrifices, first for His own sins and then for the sins of the people; He sacrificed for sin once for all when He offered up Himself.

    Open Hebrews 7:27
  • Leviticus 16:15

    15Aaron shall then slaughter the goat for the sin offering for the people and bring its blood behind the veil, and with its blood he must do as he did with the bull’s blood: He is to sprinkle it against the mercy seat and in front of it.

    Open Leviticus 16:15
  • Leviticus 4:3–12

    3If the anointed priest sins, bringing guilt on the people, he must bring to the Lord a young bull without blemish as a sin offering for the sin he has committed.

    4He must bring the bull to the entrance to the Tent of Meeting before the Lord, lay his hand on the bull’s head, and slaughter it before the Lord.

    Open Leviticus 4:3–12

4BSBNo one takes this honor upon himself; he must be called by God, just as Aaron was.

KJVAnd no man taketh this honour unto himself, but he that is called of God, as was Aaron.

6 cross-references
  • Exodus 28:1

    1“Next, have your brother Aaron brought to you from among the Israelites, along with his sons Nadab, Abihu, Eleazar, and Ithamar, to serve Me as priests.

    Open Exodus 28:1
  • Numbers 16:40

    40just as the Lord commanded him through Moses. This was to be a reminder to the Israelites that no outsider who is not a descendant of Aaron should approach to offer incense before the Lord, lest he become like Korah and his followers.

    Open Numbers 16:40
  • Numbers 16:5

    5Then he said to Korah and all his followers, “Tomorrow morning the Lord will reveal who belongs to Him and who is holy, and He will bring that person near to Himself. The one He chooses He will bring near to Himself.

    Open Numbers 16:5
  • 1 Chronicles 23:13

    13The sons of Amram: Aaron and Moses. Aaron and his descendants were set apart forever to consecrate the most holy things, to burn incense before the Lord, to minister before Him, and to pronounce blessings in His name forever.

    Open 1 Chronicles 23:13
  • 2 Chronicles 26:18

    18They took their stand against King Uzziah and said, “Uzziah, you have no right to offer incense to the Lord. Only the priests, the descendants of Aaron, are consecrated to burn incense. Leave the sanctuary, for you have acted unfaithfully; you will not receive honor from the Lord God.”

    Open 2 Chronicles 26:18
  • Numbers 18:7

    7But only you and your sons shall attend to your priesthood for everything concerning the altar and what is inside the veil, and you are to perform that service. I am giving you the work of the priesthood as a gift, but any outsider who comes near the sanctuary must be put to death.”

    Open Numbers 18:7

5BSBSo also Christ did not take upon Himself the glory of becoming a high priest, but He was called by the One who said to Him: “You are My Son; today I have become Your Father.”

KJVSo also Christ glorified not himself to be made an high priest; but he that said unto him, Thou art my Son, to day have I begotten thee.

6 cross-references
  • Psalm 2:7

    7I will proclaim the decree spoken to Me by the Lord: “You are My Son; today I have become Your Father.

    Open Psalm 2:7
  • John 8:54

    54Jesus answered, “If I glorify Myself, My glory means nothing. The One who glorifies Me is My Father, of whom you say, ‘He is our God.’

    Open John 8:54
  • John 7:18

    18He who speaks on his own authority seeks his own glory, but He who seeks the glory of the One who sent Him is a man of truth; in Him there is no falsehood.

    Open John 7:18
  • Hebrews 1:5

    5For to which of the angels did God ever say: “You are My Son; today I have become Your Father”? Or again: “I will be His Father, and He will be My Son”?

    Open Hebrews 1:5
  • Acts 13:33

    33He has fulfilled for us, their children, by raising up Jesus. As it is written in the second Psalm: ‘You are My Son; today I have become Your Father.’

    Open Acts 13:33
  • Romans 8:3

    3For what the law was powerless to do in that it was weakened by the flesh, God did by sending His own Son in the likeness of sinful man, as an offering for sin. He thus condemned sin in the flesh,

    Open Romans 8:3

6BSBAnd in another passage God says: “You are a priest forever in the order of Melchizedek.”

KJVAs he saith also in another place , Thou art a priest for ever after the order of Melchisedec.

6 cross-references
  • Psalm 110:4

    4The Lord has sworn and will not change His mind: “You are a priest forever in the order of Melchizedek.”

    Open Psalm 110:4
  • Hebrews 7:17

    17For it is testified: “You are a priest forever in the order of Melchizedek.”

    Open Hebrews 7:17
  • Hebrews 7:21

    21but Jesus became a priest with an oath by the One who said to Him: “The Lord has sworn and will not change His mind: ‘You are a priest forever.’”

    Open Hebrews 7:21
  • Hebrews 7:3

    3Without father or mother or genealogy, without beginning of days or end of life, like the Son of God, he remains a priest for all time.

    Open Hebrews 7:3
  • Hebrews 5:10

    10and was designated by God as high priest in the order of Melchizedek.

    Open Hebrews 5:10
  • Genesis 14:18–19

    18Then Melchizedek king of Salem brought out bread and wine—since he was priest of God Most High—

    19and he blessed Abram and said: “Blessed be Abram by God Most High, Creator of heaven and earth,

    Open Genesis 14:18–19

7BSBDuring the days of Jesus’ earthly life, He offered up prayers and petitions with loud cries and tears to the One who could save Him from death, and He was heard because of His reverence.

KJVWho in the days of his flesh, when he had offered up prayers and supplications with strong crying and tears unto him that was able to save him from death, and was heard in that he feared;

6 cross-references
  • Luke 22:41–44

    41And He withdrew about a stone’s throw beyond them, where He knelt down and prayed,

    42“Father, if You are willing, take this cup from Me. Yet not My will, but Yours be done.”

    Open Luke 22:41–44
  • John 17:1

    1When Jesus had spoken these things, He lifted up His eyes to heaven and said, “Father, the hour has come. Glorify Your Son, that Your Son may glorify You.

    Open John 17:1
  • Matthew 27:46

    46About the ninth hour Jesus cried out in a loud voice, “Eli, Eli, lema sabachthani?” which means, “My God, My God, why have You forsaken Me?”

    Open Matthew 27:46
  • Mark 14:32–39

    32Then they came to a place called Gethsemane, and Jesus told His disciples, “Sit here while I pray.”

    33He took with Him Peter, James, and John, and began to be deeply troubled and distressed.

    Open Mark 14:32–39
  • John 17:4–5

    4I have glorified You on earth by accomplishing the work You gave Me to do.

    5And now, Father, glorify Me in Your presence with the glory I had with You before the world existed.

    Open John 17:4–5
  • John 12:27–28

    27Now My soul is troubled, and what shall I say? ‘Father, save Me from this hour’? No, it is for this purpose that I have come to this hour.

    28Father, glorify Your name!” Then a voice came from heaven: “I have glorified it, and I will glorify it again.”

    Open John 12:27–28

8BSBAlthough He was a Son, He learned obedience from what He suffered.

KJVThough he were a Son, yet learned he obedience by the things which he suffered;

6 cross-references
  • Philippians 2:8

    8And being found in appearance as a man, He humbled Himself and became obedient to death—even death on a cross.

    Open Philippians 2:8
  • Hebrews 10:5–9

    5Therefore, when Christ came into the world, He said: “Sacrifice and offering You did not desire, but a body You prepared for Me.

    6In burnt offerings and sin offerings You took no delight.

    Open Hebrews 10:5–9
  • John 4:34

    34Jesus explained, “My food is to do the will of Him who sent Me and to finish His work.

    Open John 4:34
  • Isaiah 50:5–6

    5The Lord God has opened My ears, and I have not been rebellious, nor have I turned back.

    6I offered My back to those who struck Me, and My cheeks to those who tore out My beard. I did not hide My face from scorn and spittle.

    Open Isaiah 50:5–6
  • John 15:10

    10If you keep My commandments, you will remain in My love, just as I have kept My Father’s commandments and remain in His love.

    Open John 15:10
  • John 6:38

    38For I have come down from heaven, not to do My own will, but to do the will of Him who sent Me.

    Open John 6:38

9BSBAnd having been made perfect, He became the source of eternal salvation to all who obey Him

KJVAnd being made perfect, he became the author of eternal salvation unto all them that obey him;

6 cross-references
  • Hebrews 9:15

    15Therefore Christ is the mediator of a new covenant, so that those who are called may receive the promised eternal inheritance, now that He has died to redeem them from the transgressions committed under the first covenant.

    Open Hebrews 9:15
  • Hebrews 2:10

    10In bringing many sons to glory, it was fitting for God, for whom and through whom all things exist, to make the author of their salvation perfect through suffering.

    Open Hebrews 2:10
  • Hebrews 12:2

    2Let us fix our eyes on Jesus, the author and perfecter of our faith, who for the joy set before Him endured the cross, scorning its shame, and sat down at the right hand of the throne of God.

    Open Hebrews 12:2
  • Hebrews 9:12

    12He did not enter by the blood of goats and calves, but He entered the Most Holy Place once for all by His own blood, thus securing eternal redemption.

    Open Hebrews 9:12
  • Acts 5:32

    32We are witnesses of these things, and so is the Holy Spirit, whom God has given to those who obey Him.”

    Open Acts 5:32
  • 1 Peter 1:22

    22Since you have purified your souls by obedience to the truth so that you have a genuine love for your brothers, love one another deeply, from a pure heart.

    Open 1 Peter 1:22

10BSBand was designated by God as high priest in the order of Melchizedek.

KJVCalled of God an high priest after the order of Melchisedec.

2 cross-references
  • Hebrews 5:5–6

    5So also Christ did not take upon Himself the glory of becoming a high priest, but He was called by the One who said to Him: “You are My Son; today I have become Your Father.”

    6And in another passage God says: “You are a priest forever in the order of Melchizedek.”

    Open Hebrews 5:5–6
  • Hebrews 6:20

    20where Jesus our forerunner has entered on our behalf. He has become a high priest forever in the order of Melchizedek.

    Open Hebrews 6:20

11BSBWe have much to say about this, but it is hard to explain, because you are dull of hearing.

KJVOf whom we have many things to say, and hard to be uttered, seeing ye are dull of hearing.

6 cross-references
  • Matthew 13:15

    15For this people’s heart has grown callous; they hardly hear with their ears, and they have closed their eyes. Otherwise they might see with their eyes, hear with their ears, understand with their hearts, and turn, and I would heal them.’

    Open Matthew 13:15
  • 2 Peter 3:16

    16He writes this way in all his letters, speaking in them about such matters. Some parts of his letters are hard to understand, which ignorant and unstable people distort, as they do the rest of the Scriptures, to their own destruction.

    Open 2 Peter 3:16
  • Acts 28:27

    27For this people’s heart has grown callous; they hardly hear with their ears, and they have closed their eyes. Otherwise they might see with their eyes, hear with their ears, understand with their hearts, and turn, and I would heal them.’

    Open Acts 28:27
  • John 16:12

    12I still have much to tell you, but you cannot yet bear to hear it.

    Open John 16:12
  • John 6:6

    6But He was asking this to test him, for He knew what He was about to do.

    Open John 6:6
  • Luke 24:25

    25Then Jesus said to them, “O foolish ones, and slow of heart to believe all that the prophets have spoken!

    Open Luke 24:25

12BSBAlthough by this time you ought to be teachers, you need someone to reteach you the basic principles of God’s word. You need milk, not solid food!

KJVFor when for the time ye ought to be teachers, ye have need that one teach you again which be the first principles of the oracles of God; and are become such as have need of milk, and not of strong meat.

6 cross-references
  • Hebrews 6:1

    1Therefore let us leave the elementary teachings about Christ and go on to maturity, not laying again the foundation of repentance from dead works, and of faith in God,

    Open Hebrews 6:1
  • 1 Corinthians 3:1–3

    1Brothers, I could not address you as spiritual, but as worldly—as infants in Christ.

    2I gave you milk, not solid food, for you were not yet ready for solid food. In fact, you are still not ready,

    Open 1 Corinthians 3:1–3
  • 1 Peter 2:2

    2Like newborn babies, crave pure spiritual milk, so that by it you may grow up in your salvation,

    Open 1 Peter 2:2
  • Hebrews 5:13

    13For everyone who lives on milk is still an infant, inexperienced in the message of righteousness.

    Open Hebrews 5:13
  • Isaiah 28:9–10

    9Whom is He trying to teach? To whom is He explaining His message? To infants just weaned from milk? To babies removed from the breast?

    10For they hear: “Order on order, order on order, line on line, line on line; a little here, a little there.”

    Open Isaiah 28:9–10
  • Colossians 3:16

    16Let the word of Christ richly dwell within you as you teach and admonish one another with all wisdom, and as you sing psalms, hymns, and spiritual songs with gratitude in your hearts to God.

    Open Colossians 3:16

13BSBFor everyone who lives on milk is still an infant, inexperienced in the message of righteousness.

KJVFor every one that useth milk is unskilful in the word of righteousness: for he is a babe.

6 cross-references
  • 1 Peter 2:2

    2Like newborn babies, crave pure spiritual milk, so that by it you may grow up in your salvation,

    Open 1 Peter 2:2
  • 1 Corinthians 14:20

    20Brothers, stop thinking like children. In regard to evil be infants, but in your thinking be mature.

    Open 1 Corinthians 14:20
  • 2 Timothy 3:16

    16All Scripture is God-breathed and is useful for instruction, for conviction, for correction, and for training in righteousness,

    Open 2 Timothy 3:16
  • Ephesians 4:14

    14Then we will no longer be infants, tossed about by the waves and carried around by every wind of teaching and by the clever cunning of men in their deceitful scheming.

    Open Ephesians 4:14
  • Isaiah 28:9

    9Whom is He trying to teach? To whom is He explaining His message? To infants just weaned from milk? To babies removed from the breast?

    Open Isaiah 28:9
  • 1 Corinthians 3:1

    1Brothers, I could not address you as spiritual, but as worldly—as infants in Christ.

    Open 1 Corinthians 3:1

14BSBBut solid food is for the mature, who by constant use have trained their senses to distinguish good from evil.

KJVBut strong meat belongeth to them that are of full age, even those who by reason of use have their senses exercised to discern both good and evil.

6 cross-references
  • 1 Corinthians 2:14–15

    14The natural man does not accept the things that come from the Spirit of God. For they are foolishness to him, and he cannot understand them, because they are spiritually discerned.

    15The spiritual man judges all things, but he himself is not subject to anyone’s judgment.

    Open 1 Corinthians 2:14–15
  • 1 Thessalonians 5:21

    21but test all things. Hold fast to what is good.

    Open 1 Thessalonians 5:21
  • Philippians 1:9–10

    9And this is my prayer: that your love may abound more and more in knowledge and depth of insight,

    10so that you may be able to test and prove what is best and may be pure and blameless for the day of Christ,

    Open Philippians 1:9–10
  • Ephesians 1:18

    18I ask that the eyes of your heart may be enlightened, so that you may know the hope of His calling, the riches of His glorious inheritance in the saints,

    Open Ephesians 1:18
  • 1 Corinthians 2:6

    6Among the mature, however, we speak a message of wisdom—but not the wisdom of this age or of the rulers of this age, who are coming to nothing.

    Open 1 Corinthians 2:6
  • Isaiah 7:15

    15By the time He knows enough to reject evil and choose good, He will be eating curds and honey.

    Open Isaiah 7:15