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Isaiah 17
1BSBThis is the burden against Damascus: “Behold, Damascus is no longer a city; it has become a heap of ruins.
KJVThe burden of Damascus. Behold, Damascus is taken away from being a city, and it shall be a ruinous heap.
6 cross-references
Amos 1:3–5
3This is what the Lord says: “For three transgressions of Damascus, even four, I will not revoke My judgment, because they threshed Gilead with sledges of iron.
4So I will send fire upon the house of Hazael to consume the citadels of Ben-hadad.
Open Amos 1:3–5Isaiah 25:2
2Indeed, You have made the city a heap of rubble, the fortified town a ruin. The fortress of strangers is a city no more; it will never be rebuilt.
Open Isaiah 25:2Zechariah 9:1
1This is the burden of the word of the Lord against the land of Hadrach and Damascus its resting place—for the eyes of men and of all the tribes of Israel are upon the Lord—
Open Zechariah 9:1Jeremiah 49:2
2Therefore, behold, the days are coming, declares the Lord, when I will sound the battle cry against Rabbah of the Ammonites. It will become a heap of ruins, and its villages will be burned. Then Israel will drive out their dispossessors, says the Lord.
Open Jeremiah 49:2Jeremiah 49:23–27
23Concerning Damascus: “Hamath and Arpad are put to shame, for they have heard a bad report; they are agitated like the sea; their anxiety cannot be calmed.
24Damascus has become feeble; she has turned to flee. Panic has gripped her; anguish and pain have seized her like a woman in labor.
Open Jeremiah 49:23–27Genesis 14:15
15During the night, Abram divided his forces and routed Chedorlaomer’s army, pursuing them as far as Hobah, north of Damascus.
Open Genesis 14:15
2BSBThe cities of Aroer are forsaken; they will be left to the flocks, which will lie down with no one to fear.
KJVThe cities of Aroer are forsaken: they shall be for flocks, which shall lie down, and none shall make them afraid.
6 cross-references
Ezekiel 25:5
5I will make Rabbah a pasture for camels, and Ammon a resting place for sheep. Then you will know that I am the Lord.’
Open Ezekiel 25:5Deuteronomy 2:36
36From Aroer on the rim of the Arnon Valley, along with the city in the valley, even as far as Gilead, not one city had walls too high for us. The Lord our God gave us all of them.
Open Deuteronomy 2:36Zephaniah 2:6
6So the seacoast will become a land of pastures, with wells for shepherds and folds for sheep.
Open Zephaniah 2:6Jeremiah 7:33
33The corpses of this people will become food for the birds of the air and the beasts of the earth, and there will be no one to scare them away.
Open Jeremiah 7:33Numbers 32:34
34And the Gadites built up Dibon, Ataroth, Aroer,
Open Numbers 32:34Micah 4:4
4And each man will sit under his own vine and under his own fig tree, with no one to frighten him. For the mouth of the Lord of Hosts has spoken.
Open Micah 4:4
3BSBThe fortress will disappear from Ephraim, and the sovereignty from Damascus. The remnant of Aram will be like the splendor of the Israelites,” declares the Lord of Hosts.
KJVThe fortress also shall cease from Ephraim, and the kingdom from Damascus, and the remnant of Syria: they shall be as the glory of the children of Israel, saith the Lord of hosts.
6 cross-references
Isaiah 7:16
16For before the boy knows enough to reject evil and choose good, the land of the two kings you dread will be laid waste.
Open Isaiah 7:16Isaiah 8:4
4For before the boy knows how to cry ‘Father’ or ‘Mother,’ the wealth of Damascus and the plunder of Samaria will be carried off by the king of Assyria.”
Open Isaiah 8:4Hosea 9:11
11Ephraim’s glory will fly away like a bird, with no birth, no pregnancy, and no conception.
Open Hosea 9:11Isaiah 7:8
8For the head of Aram is Damascus, and the head of Damascus is Rezin. Within sixty-five years Ephraim will be shattered as a people.
Open Isaiah 7:8Micah 1:4–9
4The mountains will melt beneath Him, and the valleys will split apart, like wax before the fire, like water rushing down a slope.
5All this is for the transgression of Jacob and the sins of the house of Israel. What is the transgression of Jacob? Is it not Samaria? And what is the high place of Judah? Is it not Jerusalem?
Open Micah 1:4–9Hosea 9:16–17
16Ephraim is struck down; their root is withered; they cannot bear fruit. Even if they bear children, I will slay the darlings of their wombs.
17My God will reject them because they have not obeyed Him; and they shall be wanderers among the nations.
Open Hosea 9:16–17
4BSB“In that day the splendor of Jacob will fade, and the fat of his body will waste away,
KJVAnd in that day it shall come to pass, that the glory of Jacob shall be made thin, and the fatness of his flesh shall wax lean.
6 cross-references
Isaiah 10:16
16Therefore the Lord God of Hosts will send a wasting disease among Assyria’s stout warriors, and under his pomp will be kindled a fire like a burning flame.
Open Isaiah 10:16Deuteronomy 32:15–27
15But Jeshurun grew fat and kicked—becoming fat, bloated, and gorged. He abandoned the God who made him and scorned the Rock of his salvation.
16They provoked His jealousy with foreign gods; they enraged Him with abominations.
Open Deuteronomy 32:15–27Ezekiel 34:20
20Therefore this is what the Lord God says to them: ‘Behold, I Myself will judge between the fat sheep and the lean sheep.
Open Ezekiel 34:20Isaiah 9:8
8The Lord has sent a message against Jacob, and it has fallen upon Israel.
Open Isaiah 9:8Isaiah 24:13
13So will it be on the earth and among the nations, like a harvested olive tree, like a gleaning after a grape harvest.
Open Isaiah 24:13Isaiah 10:4
4Nothing will remain but to crouch among the captives or fall among the slain. Despite all this, His anger is not turned away; His hand is still upraised.
Open Isaiah 10:4
5BSBas the reaper gathers the standing grain and harvests the ears with his arm, as one gleans heads of grain in the Valley of Rephaim.
KJVAnd it shall be as when the harvestman gathereth the corn, and reapeth the ears with his arm; and it shall be as he that gathereth ears in the valley of Rephaim.
6 cross-references
Matthew 13:30
30Let both grow together until the harvest. At that time I will tell the harvesters: First collect the weeds and tie them in bundles to be burned; then gather the wheat into my barn.’”
Open Matthew 13:30Jeremiah 51:33
33For this is what the Lord of Hosts, the God of Israel, says: “The Daughter of Babylon is like a threshing floor at the time it is trampled. In just a little while her harvest time will come.”
Open Jeremiah 51:33Joel 3:13
13Swing the sickle, for the harvest is ripe. Come, trample the grapes, for the winepress is full; the wine vats overflow because their wickedness is great.
Open Joel 3:132 Samuel 5:18
18Now the Philistines had come and spread out in the Valley of Rephaim.
Open 2 Samuel 5:18Revelation 14:15–20
15Then another angel came out of the temple, crying out in a loud voice to the One seated on the cloud, “Swing Your sickle and reap, because the time has come to harvest, for the crop of the earth is ripe.”
16So the One seated on the cloud swung His sickle over the earth, and the earth was harvested.
Open Revelation 14:15–202 Samuel 5:22
22Once again the Philistines came up and spread out in the Valley of Rephaim.
Open 2 Samuel 5:22
6BSBYet gleanings will remain, like an olive tree that has been beaten—two or three berries atop the tree, four or five on its fruitful branches,” declares the Lord, the God of Israel.
KJVYet gleaning grapes shall be left in it, as the shaking of an olive tree, two or three berries in the top of the uppermost bough, four or five in the outmost fruitful branches thereof, saith the Lord God of Israel.
6 cross-references
Isaiah 24:13
13So will it be on the earth and among the nations, like a harvested olive tree, like a gleaning after a grape harvest.
Open Isaiah 24:13Deuteronomy 4:27
27Then the Lord will scatter you among the peoples, and only a few of you will survive among the nations to which the Lord will drive you.
Open Deuteronomy 4:27Obadiah 1:5
5“If thieves came to you, if robbers by night—oh, how you will be ruined—would they not steal only what they wanted? If grape gatherers came to you, would they not leave some gleanings?
Open Obadiah 1:5Romans 11:4–6
4And what was the divine reply to him? “I have reserved for Myself seven thousand men who have not bowed the knee to Baal.”
5In the same way, at the present time there is a remnant chosen by grace.
Open Romans 11:4–6Romans 9:27
27Isaiah cries out concerning Israel: “Though the number of the Israelites is like the sand of the sea, only the remnant will be saved.
Open Romans 9:27Judges 8:2
2But Gideon answered them, “Now what have I accomplished compared to you? Are not the gleanings of Ephraim better than the grape harvest of Abiezer?
Open Judges 8:2
7BSBIn that day men will look to their Maker and turn their eyes to the Holy One of Israel.
KJVAt that day shall a man look to his Maker, and his eyes shall have respect to the Holy One of Israel.
6 cross-references
Micah 7:7
7But as for me, I will look to the Lord; I will wait for the God of my salvation. My God will hear me.
Open Micah 7:7Hosea 6:1
1Come, let us return to the Lord. For He has torn us to pieces, but He will heal us; He has wounded us, but He will bind up our wounds.
Open Hosea 6:1Hosea 3:5
5Afterward, the people of Israel will return and seek the Lord their God and David their king. They will come trembling to the Lord and to His goodness in the last days.
Open Hosea 3:5Hosea 14:1–3
1Return, O Israel, to the Lord your God, for you have stumbled by your iniquity.
2Bring your confessions and return to the Lord. Say to Him: “Take away all our iniquity and receive us graciously, that we may present the fruit of our lips.
Open Hosea 14:1–3Isaiah 29:24
24Then the wayward in spirit will come to understanding, and those who grumble will accept instruction.”
Open Isaiah 29:242 Chronicles 30:18–20
18A large number of the people—many from Ephraim, Manasseh, Issachar, and Zebulun—had not purified themselves, yet they ate the Passover, contrary to what was written. But Hezekiah interceded for them, saying, “May the Lord, who is good, provide atonement for everyone
19who sets his heart on seeking God—the Lord, the God of his fathers—even if he is not cleansed according to the purification rules of the sanctuary.”
Open 2 Chronicles 30:18–20
8BSBThey will not look to the altars they have fashioned with their hands or to the Asherahs and incense altars they have made with their fingers.
KJVAnd he shall not look to the altars, the work of his hands, neither shall respect that which his fingers have made, either the groves, or the images.
6 cross-references
Isaiah 30:22
22So you will desecrate your silver-plated idols and your gold-plated images. You will throw them away like menstrual cloths, saying to them, “Be gone!”
Open Isaiah 30:22Isaiah 27:9
9Therefore Jacob’s guilt will be atoned for, and the full fruit of the removal of his sin will be this: When he makes all the altar stones like crushed bits of chalk, no Asherah poles or incense altars will remain standing.
Open Isaiah 27:9Isaiah 2:8
8Their land is full of idols; they bow down to the work of their hands, to what their fingers have made.
Open Isaiah 2:8Micah 5:13–14
13I will also cut off the carved images and sacred pillars from among you, so that you will no longer bow down to the work of your own hands.
14I will root out the Asherah poles from your midst and demolish your cities.
Open Micah 5:13–14Hosea 10:1–2
1Israel was a luxuriant vine, yielding fruit for himself. The more his fruit increased, the more he increased the altars. The better his land produced, the better he made the sacred pillars.
2Their hearts are devious; now they must bear their guilt. The Lord will break down their altars and demolish their sacred pillars.
Open Hosea 10:1–22 Chronicles 34:6–7
6Josiah did the same in the cities of Manasseh, Ephraim, and Simeon, as far as Naphtali, and in the ruins around them.
7He tore down the altars and Asherah poles, crushed the idols to powder, and cut to pieces all the incense altars throughout the land of Israel. Then he returned to Jerusalem.
Open 2 Chronicles 34:6–7
9BSBIn that day their strong cities will be like forsaken thickets and summits, abandoned to the Israelites and to utter desolation.
KJVIn that day shall his strong cities be as a forsaken bough, and an uppermost branch, which they left because of the children of Israel: and there shall be desolation.
6 cross-references
Isaiah 27:10
10For the fortified city lies deserted—a homestead abandoned, a wilderness forsaken. There the calves graze, and there they lie down; they strip its branches bare.
Open Isaiah 27:10Amos 3:11–15
11Therefore this is what the Lord God says: “An enemy will surround the land; he will pull down your strongholds and plunder your citadels.”
12This is what the Lord says: “As the shepherd snatches from the mouth of the lion two legs or a piece of an ear, so the Israelites dwelling in Samaria will be rescued having just the corner of a bed or the cushion of a couch.
Open Amos 3:11–15Hosea 10:14
14the roar of battle will rise against your people, so that all your fortresses will be demolished as Shalman devastated Beth-arbel in the day of battle, when mothers were dashed to pieces along with their children.
Open Hosea 10:14Isaiah 17:4–5
4“In that day the splendor of Jacob will fade, and the fat of his body will waste away,
5as the reaper gathers the standing grain and harvests the ears with his arm, as one gleans heads of grain in the Valley of Rephaim.
Open Isaiah 17:4–5Hosea 13:15–16
15Although he flourishes among his brothers, an east wind will come—a wind from the Lord rising up from the desert. His fountain will fail, and his spring will run dry. The wind will plunder his treasury of every precious article.
16Samaria will bear her guilt because she has rebelled against her God. They will fall by the sword; their little ones will be dashed to pieces, and their pregnant women ripped open.
Open Hosea 13:15–16Amos 7:9
9The high places of Isaac will be deserted, and the sanctuaries of Israel will be laid waste; and I will rise up against the house of Jeroboam with My sword.”
Open Amos 7:9
10BSBFor you have forgotten the God of your salvation and failed to remember the Rock of your refuge. Therefore, though you cultivate delightful plots and set out cuttings from exotic vines—
KJVBecause thou hast forgotten the God of thy salvation, and hast not been mindful of the rock of thy strength, therefore shalt thou plant pleasant plants, and shalt set it with strange slips:
6 cross-references
Jeremiah 2:32
32Does a maiden forget her jewelry or a bride her wedding sash? Yet My people have forgotten Me for days without number.
Open Jeremiah 2:32Isaiah 26:4
4Trust in the Lord forever, because God the Lord is the Rock eternal.
Open Isaiah 26:4Psalm 106:21
21They forgot God their Savior, who did great things in Egypt,
Open Psalm 106:21Deuteronomy 32:18
18You ignored the Rock who brought you forth; you forgot the God who gave you birth.
Open Deuteronomy 32:18Deuteronomy 32:4
4He is the Rock, His work is perfect; all His ways are just. A God of faithfulness without injustice, righteous and upright is He.
Open Deuteronomy 32:4Hosea 13:6–7
6When they had pasture, they became satisfied; when they were satisfied, their hearts became proud, and as a result they forgot Me.
7So like a lion I will pounce on them; like a leopard I will lurk by the path.
Open Hosea 13:6–7
11BSBthough on the day you plant you make them grow, and on that morning you help your seed sprout—yet the harvest will vanish on the day of disease and incurable pain.
KJVIn the day shalt thou make thy plant to grow, and in the morning shalt thou make thy seed to flourish: but the harvest shall be a heap in the day of grief and of desperate sorrow.
6 cross-references
Hosea 8:7
7For they sow the wind, and they shall reap the whirlwind. There is no standing grain; what sprouts fails to yield flour. Even if it should produce, the foreigners would swallow it up.
Open Hosea 8:7Job 4:8
8As I have observed, those who plow iniquity and those who sow trouble reap the same.
Open Job 4:8Isaiah 65:13–14
13Therefore this is what the Lord God says: “My servants will eat, but you will go hungry; My servants will drink, but you will go thirsty; My servants will rejoice, but you will be put to shame.
14My servants will shout for joy with a glad heart, but you will cry out with a heavy heart and wail with a broken spirit.
Open Isaiah 65:13–14Romans 2:5
5But because of your hard and unrepentant heart, you are storing up wrath against yourself for the day of wrath, when God’s righteous judgment will be revealed.
Open Romans 2:5Galatians 6:7–8
7Do not be deceived: God is not to be mocked. Whatever a man sows, he will reap in return.
8The one who sows to please his flesh, from the flesh will reap destruction; but the one who sows to please the Spirit, from the Spirit will reap eternal life.
Open Galatians 6:7–8Hosea 10:12–15
12Sow for yourselves righteousness and reap the fruit of loving devotion; break up your unplowed ground. For it is time to seek the Lord until He comes and sends righteousness upon you like rain.
13You have plowed wickedness and reaped injustice; you have eaten the fruit of lies. Because you have trusted in your own way and in the multitude of your mighty men,
Open Hosea 10:12–15
12BSBAlas, the tumult of many peoples; they rage like the roaring seas and clamoring nations; they rumble like the crashing of mighty waters.
KJVWoe to the multitude of many people, which make a noise like the noise of the seas; and to the rushing of nations, that make a rushing like the rushing of mighty waters!
6 cross-references
Luke 21:25
25There will be signs in the sun and moon and stars, and on the earth dismay among the nations, bewildered by the roaring of the sea and the surging of the waves.
Open Luke 21:25Jeremiah 6:23
23They grasp the bow and spear; they are cruel and merciless. Their voice roars like the sea, and they ride upon horses, lined up like men in formation against you, O Daughter of Zion.”
Open Jeremiah 6:23Psalm 18:4
4The cords of death encompassed me; the torrents of chaos overwhelmed me.
Open Psalm 18:4Revelation 17:15
15Then the angel said to me, “The waters you saw, where the prostitute was seated, are peoples and multitudes and nations and tongues.
Open Revelation 17:15Ezekiel 43:2
2and I saw the glory of the God of Israel coming from the east. His voice was like the roar of many waters, and the earth shone with His glory.
Open Ezekiel 43:2Revelation 17:1
1Then one of the seven angels with the seven bowls came and said to me, “Come, I will show you the punishment of the great prostitute, who sits on many waters.
Open Revelation 17:1
13BSBThe nations rage like the rush of many waters. He rebukes them, and they flee far away, driven before the wind like chaff on the hills, like tumbleweeds before a gale.
KJVThe nations shall rush like the rushing of many waters: but God shall rebuke them, and they shall flee far off, and shall be chased as the chaff of the mountains before the wind, and like a rolling thing before the whirlwind.
6 cross-references
Psalm 9:5
5You have rebuked the nations; You have destroyed the wicked; You have erased their name forever and ever.
Open Psalm 9:5Psalm 1:4
4Not so the wicked! For they are like chaff driven off by the wind.
Open Psalm 1:4Isaiah 41:15–16
15Behold, I will make you into a threshing sledge, new and sharp, with many teeth. You will thresh the mountains and crush them, and reduce the hills to chaff.
16You will winnow them, and a wind will carry them away; a gale will scatter them. But you will rejoice in the Lord; you will glory in the Holy One of Israel.
Open Isaiah 41:15–16Job 21:18
18Are they like straw before the wind, like chaff swept away by a storm?
Open Job 21:18Isaiah 29:5
5But your many foes will be like fine dust, the multitude of the ruthless like blowing chaff. Then suddenly, in an instant,
Open Isaiah 29:5Psalm 46:5–11
5God is within her; she will not be moved. God will help her when morning dawns.
6Nations rage, kingdoms crumble; the earth melts when He lifts His voice.
Open Psalm 46:5–11
14BSBIn the evening, there is sudden terror! Before morning, they are no more! This is the portion of those who loot us and the lot of those who plunder us.
KJVAnd behold at eveningtide trouble; and before the morning he is not. This is the portion of them that spoil us, and the lot of them that rob us.
6 cross-references
2 Kings 19:35
35And that very night the angel of the Lord went out and struck down 185,000 men in the camp of the Assyrians. When the people got up the next morning, there were all the dead bodies!
Open 2 Kings 19:35Proverbs 22:23
23for the Lord will take up their case and will plunder those who rob them.
Open Proverbs 22:23Ezekiel 39:10
10They will not gather wood from the countryside or cut it from the forests, for they will use the weapons for fuel. They will loot those who looted them and plunder those who plundered them, declares the Lord God.
Open Ezekiel 39:10Isaiah 10:28–32
28Assyria has entered Aiath and passed through Migron, storing their supplies at Michmash.
29They have crossed at the ford: “We will spend the night at Geba.” Ramah trembles; Gibeah of Saul flees.
Open Isaiah 10:28–322 Kings 19:3
3to tell him, “This is what Hezekiah says: Today is a day of distress, rebuke, and disgrace; for children have come to the point of birth, but there is no strength to deliver them.
Open 2 Kings 19:3Jeremiah 2:3
3Israel was holy to the Lord, the firstfruits of His harvest. All who devoured her were found guilty; disaster came upon them,’” declares the Lord.
Open Jeremiah 2:3