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Exodus 5
1BSBAfter that, Moses and Aaron went to Pharaoh and said, “This is what the Lord, the God of Israel, says: ‘Let My people go, so that they may hold a feast to Me in the wilderness.’”
KJVAnd afterward Moses and Aaron went in, and told Pharaoh, Thus saith the Lord God of Israel, Let my people go, that they may hold a feast unto me in the wilderness.
6 cross-references
Exodus 10:9
9“We will go with our young and old,” Moses replied. “We will go with our sons and daughters, and with our flocks and herds, for we must hold a feast to the Lord.”
Open Exodus 10:9Acts 4:29
29And now, Lord, consider their threats, and enable Your servants to speak Your word with complete boldness,
Open Acts 4:291 Corinthians 5:8
8Therefore let us keep the feast, not with the old bread, leavened with malice and wickedness, but with the unleavened bread of sincerity and of truth.
Open 1 Corinthians 5:8Ezekiel 2:6
6But you, son of man, do not be afraid of them or their words. Do not be afraid, though briers and thorns surround you, and you dwell among scorpions. Do not be afraid of their words or dismayed by their presence, though they are a rebellious house.
Open Ezekiel 2:6Matthew 10:28
28Do not be afraid of those who kill the body but cannot kill the soul. Instead, fear the One who can destroy both soul and body in hell.
Open Matthew 10:28Jonah 3:3–4
3This time Jonah got up and went to Nineveh, in accordance with the word of the Lord. Now Nineveh was an exceedingly great city, requiring a three-day journey.
4On the first day of his journey, Jonah set out into the city and proclaimed, “Forty more days and Nineveh will be overturned!”
Open Jonah 3:3–4
2BSBBut Pharaoh replied, “Who is the Lord that I should obey His voice and let Israel go? I do not know the Lord, and I will not let Israel go.”
KJVAnd Pharaoh said, Who is the Lord , that I should obey his voice to let Israel go? I know not the Lord , neither will I let Israel go.
6 cross-references
Exodus 3:19
19But I know that the king of Egypt will not allow you to go unless a mighty hand compels him.
Open Exodus 3:19Job 21:15
15Who is the Almighty, that we should serve Him, and what would we gain if we pray to Him?’
Open Job 21:152 Kings 18:35
35Who among all the gods of these lands has delivered his land from my hand? How then can the Lord deliver Jerusalem from my hand?”
Open 2 Kings 18:352 Thessalonians 1:8
8in blazing fire, inflicting vengeance on those who do not know God and do not obey the gospel of our Lord Jesus.
Open 2 Thessalonians 1:8Romans 1:28
28Furthermore, since they did not see fit to acknowledge God, He gave them up to a depraved mind, to do what ought not to be done.
Open Romans 1:28John 16:3
3They will do these things because they have not known the Father or Me.
Open John 16:3
3BSB“The God of the Hebrews has met with us,” they answered. “Please let us go on a three-day journey into the wilderness to sacrifice to the Lord our God, or He may strike us with plagues or with the sword.”
KJVAnd they said, The God of the Hebrews hath met with us: let us go, we pray thee, three days’ journey into the desert, and sacrifice unto the Lord our God; lest he fall upon us with pestilence, or with the sword.
6 cross-references
Exodus 3:18
18The elders of Israel will listen to what you say, and you must go with them to the king of Egypt and tell him, ‘The Lord, the God of the Hebrews, has met with us. Now please let us take a three-day journey into the wilderness, so that we may sacrifice to the Lord our God.’
Open Exodus 3:182 Kings 17:25
25Now when the settlers first lived there, they did not worship the Lord, so He sent lions among them, which killed some of them.
Open 2 Kings 17:252 Chronicles 30:8
8Now do not stiffen your necks as your fathers did. Submit to the Lord and come to His sanctuary, which He has consecrated forever. Serve the Lord your God, so that His fierce anger will turn away from you.
Open 2 Chronicles 30:8Deuteronomy 28:21
21The Lord will make the plague cling to you until He has exterminated you from the land that you are entering to possess.
Open Deuteronomy 28:21Zechariah 14:16–19
16Then all the survivors from the nations that came against Jerusalem will go up year after year to worship the King, the Lord of Hosts, and to celebrate the Feast of Tabernacles.
17And should any of the families of the earth not go up to Jerusalem to worship the King, the Lord of Hosts, then the rain will not fall on them.
Open Zechariah 14:16–19Ezra 7:23
23Whatever is commanded by the God of heaven must be done diligently for His house. For why should wrath fall on the realm of the king and his sons?
Open Ezra 7:23
4BSBBut the king of Egypt said to them, “Moses and Aaron, why do you draw the people away from their work? Get back to your labor!”
KJVAnd the king of Egypt said unto them, Wherefore do ye, Moses and Aaron, let the people from their works? get you unto your burdens.
6 cross-references
Exodus 1:11
11So the Egyptians appointed taskmasters over the Israelites to oppress them with forced labor. As a result, they built Pithom and Rameses as store cities for Pharaoh.
Open Exodus 1:11Amos 7:10
10Then Amaziah the priest of Bethel sent word to Jeroboam king of Israel, saying, “Amos has conspired against you in the midst of the house of Israel. The land cannot bear all his words,
Open Amos 7:10Acts 24:5
5We have found this man to be a pestilence, stirring up dissension among the Jews all over the world. He is a ringleader of the sect of the Nazarenes,
Open Acts 24:5Luke 23:2
2And they began to accuse Him, saying, “We found this man subverting our nation, forbidding payment of taxes to Caesar, and proclaiming Himself to be Christ, a King.”
Open Luke 23:2Jeremiah 38:4
4Then the officials said to the king, “This man ought to die, for he is discouraging the warriors who remain in this city, as well as all the people, by speaking such words to them; this man is not seeking the well-being of these people, but their ruin.”
Open Jeremiah 38:4Acts 16:20–21
20They brought them to the magistrates and said, “These men are Jews and are throwing our city into turmoil
21by promoting customs that are unlawful for us Romans to adopt or practice.”
Open Acts 16:20–21
5BSBPharaoh also said, “Look, the people of the land are now numerous, and you would be stopping them from their labor.”
KJVAnd Pharaoh said, Behold, the people of the land now are many, and ye make them rest from their burdens.
2 cross-references
Proverbs 14:28
28A large population is a king’s splendor, but a lack of subjects is a prince’s ruin.
Open Proverbs 14:28Exodus 1:7–11
7but the Israelites were fruitful and increased rapidly; they multiplied and became exceedingly numerous, so that the land was filled with them.
8Then a new king, who did not know Joseph, came to power in Egypt.
Open Exodus 1:7–11
6BSBThat same day Pharaoh commanded the taskmasters of the people and their foremen:
KJVAnd Pharaoh commanded the same day the taskmasters of the people, and their officers, saying,
6 cross-references
Exodus 5:19
19The Israelite foremen realized they were in trouble when they were told, “You must not reduce your daily quota of bricks.”
Open Exodus 5:19Exodus 5:10
10So the taskmasters and foremen of the people went out and said to them, “This is what Pharaoh says: ‘I am no longer giving you straw.
Open Exodus 5:10Joshua 8:33
33All Israel, foreigners and citizens alike, with their elders, officers, and judges, stood on both sides of the ark of the covenant of the Lord facing the Levitical priests who carried it. Half of the people stood in front of Mount Gerizim and half of them in front of Mount Ebal, as Moses the servant of the Lord had commanded earlier, to bless the people of Israel.
Open Joshua 8:332 Chronicles 26:11
11Uzziah had an army ready for battle that went out to war by assigned divisions, as recorded by Jeiel the scribe and Maaseiah the officer under the direction of Hananiah, one of the royal officers.
Open 2 Chronicles 26:11Joshua 24:4
4and to Isaac I gave Jacob and Esau. I gave Esau Mount Seir to possess, but Jacob and his sons went down to Egypt.
Open Joshua 24:4Deuteronomy 16:18
18You are to appoint judges and officials for your tribes in every town that the Lord your God is giving you. They are to judge the people with righteous judgment.
Open Deuteronomy 16:18
7BSB“You shall no longer supply the people with straw for making bricks. They must go and gather their own straw.
KJVYe shall no more give the people straw to make brick, as heretofore: let them go and gather straw for themselves.
2 cross-references
Genesis 24:25
25Then she added, “We have plenty of straw and feed, as well as a place for you to spend the night.”
Open Genesis 24:25Judges 19:19
19even though there is both straw and feed for our donkeys, and bread and wine for me and the maidservant and young man with me. There is nothing that we, your servants, lack.”
Open Judges 19:19
8BSBBut require of them the same quota of bricks as before; do not reduce it. For they are lazy; that is why they are crying out, ‘Let us go and sacrifice to our God.’
KJVAnd the tale of the bricks, which they did make heretofore, ye shall lay upon them; ye shall not diminish ought thereof: for they be idle; therefore they cry, saying, Let us go and sacrifice to our God.
1 cross-reference
Psalm 106:41
41He delivered them into the hand of the nations, and those who hated them ruled over them.
Open Psalm 106:41
9BSBMake the work harder on the men so they will be occupied and pay no attention to these lies.”
KJVLet there more work be laid upon the men, that they may labour therein; and let them not regard vain words.
6 cross-references
Ephesians 5:6
6Let no one deceive you with empty words, for because of such things the wrath of God is coming on the sons of disobedience.
Open Ephesians 5:6Malachi 3:14
14You have said, ‘It is futile to serve God. What have we gained by keeping His requirements and walking mournfully before the Lord of Hosts?
Open Malachi 3:14Zechariah 1:6
6But did not My words and My statutes, which I commanded My servants the prophets, overtake your fathers? They repented and said, ‘Just as the Lord of Hosts purposed to do to us according to our ways and deeds, so He has done to us.’”
Open Zechariah 1:62 Kings 18:20
20You claim to have a strategy and strength for war, but these are empty words. In whom are you now trusting, that you have rebelled against me?
Open 2 Kings 18:20Job 16:3
3Is there no end to your long-winded speeches? What provokes you to continue testifying?
Open Job 16:3Jeremiah 43:2
2Azariah son of Hoshaiah, Johanan son of Kareah, and all the arrogant men said to Jeremiah, “You are lying! The Lord our God has not sent you to say, ‘You must not go to Egypt to reside there.’
Open Jeremiah 43:2
10BSBSo the taskmasters and foremen of the people went out and said to them, “This is what Pharaoh says: ‘I am no longer giving you straw.
KJVAnd the taskmasters of the people went out, and their officers, and they spake to the people, saying, Thus saith Pharaoh, I will not give you straw.
3 cross-references
Exodus 1:11
11So the Egyptians appointed taskmasters over the Israelites to oppress them with forced labor. As a result, they built Pithom and Rameses as store cities for Pharaoh.
Open Exodus 1:11Proverbs 29:12
12If a ruler listens to lies, all his officials will be wicked.
Open Proverbs 29:12Exodus 3:7
7The Lord said, “I have indeed seen the affliction of My people in Egypt. I have heard them crying out because of their oppressors, and I am aware of their sufferings.
Open Exodus 3:7
11BSBGo and get your own straw wherever you can find it; but your workload will in no way be reduced.’”
KJVGo ye, get you straw where ye can find it: yet not ought of your work shall be diminished.
1 cross-reference
Exodus 5:13–14
13The taskmasters kept pressing them, saying, “Fulfill your quota each day, just as you did when straw was provided.”
14Then the Israelite foremen, whom Pharaoh’s taskmasters had set over the people, were beaten and asked, “Why have you not fulfilled your quota of bricks yesterday or today, as you did before?”
Open Exodus 5:13–14
12BSBSo the people scattered all over the land of Egypt to gather stubble for straw.
KJVSo the people were scattered abroad throughout all the land of Egypt to gather stubble instead of straw.
6 cross-references
Obadiah 1:18
18Then the house of Jacob will be a blazing fire, and the house of Joseph a burning flame; but the house of Esau will be stubble—Jacob will set it ablaze and consume it. Therefore no survivor will remain from the house of Esau.” For the Lord has spoken.
Open Obadiah 1:18Nahum 1:10
10For they will be entangled as with thorns and consumed like the drink of a drunkard—like stubble that is fully dry.
Open Nahum 1:10Exodus 15:7
7You overthrew Your adversaries by Your great majesty. You unleashed Your burning wrath; it consumed them like stubble.
Open Exodus 15:71 Corinthians 3:12
12If anyone builds on this foundation using gold, silver, precious stones, wood, hay, or straw,
Open 1 Corinthians 3:12Joel 2:5
5With a sound like that of chariots they bound over the mountaintops, like the crackling of fire consuming stubble, like a mighty army deployed for battle.
Open Joel 2:5Isaiah 5:24
24Therefore, as a tongue of fire consumes the straw, and as dry grass shrivels in the flame, so their roots will decay and their blossoms will blow away like dust; for they have rejected the instruction of the Lord of Hosts and despised the word of the Holy One of Israel.
Open Isaiah 5:24
13BSBThe taskmasters kept pressing them, saying, “Fulfill your quota each day, just as you did when straw was provided.”
KJVAnd the taskmasters hasted them , saying, Fulfil your works, your daily tasks, as when there was straw.
14BSBThen the Israelite foremen, whom Pharaoh’s taskmasters had set over the people, were beaten and asked, “Why have you not fulfilled your quota of bricks yesterday or today, as you did before?”
KJVAnd the officers of the children of Israel, which Pharaoh’s taskmasters had set over them, were beaten, and demanded, Wherefore have ye not fulfilled your task in making brick both yesterday and to day, as heretofore?
1 cross-reference
Isaiah 10:24
24Therefore this is what the Lord God of Hosts says: “O My people who dwell in Zion, do not fear Assyria, who strikes you with a rod and lifts his staff against you as the Egyptians did.
Open Isaiah 10:24
15BSBSo the Israelite foremen went and appealed to Pharaoh: “Why are you treating your servants this way?
KJVThen the officers of the children of Israel came and cried unto Pharaoh, saying, Wherefore dealest thou thus with thy servants?
16BSBNo straw has been given to your servants, yet we are told, ‘Make bricks!’ Look, your servants are being beaten, but the fault is with your own people.”
KJVThere is no straw given unto thy servants, and they say to us, Make brick: and, behold, thy servants are beaten; but the fault is in thine own people.
17BSB“You are slackers!” Pharaoh replied. “Slackers! That is why you keep saying, ‘Let us go and sacrifice to the Lord.’
KJVBut he said, Ye are idle, ye are idle: therefore ye say, Let us go and do sacrifice to the Lord .
4 cross-references
Exodus 5:8
8But require of them the same quota of bricks as before; do not reduce it. For they are lazy; that is why they are crying out, ‘Let us go and sacrifice to our God.’
Open Exodus 5:8John 6:27
27Do not work for food that perishes, but for food that endures to eternal life, which the Son of Man will give you. For on Him God the Father has placed His seal of approval.”
Open John 6:27Matthew 26:8
8When the disciples saw this, they were indignant and asked, “Why this waste?
Open Matthew 26:82 Thessalonians 3:10–11
10For even while we were with you, we gave you this command: “If anyone is unwilling to work, he shall not eat.”
11For we hear that some of you are leading undisciplined lives, accomplishing nothing, but being busybodies.
Open 2 Thessalonians 3:10–11
18BSBNow get to work. You will be given no straw, yet you must deliver the full quota of bricks.”
KJVGo therefore now, and work; for there shall no straw be given you, yet shall ye deliver the tale of bricks.
2 cross-references
Daniel 2:9–13
9If you do not tell me the dream, there is only one decree for you. You have conspired to speak before me false and fraudulent words, hoping the situation will change. Therefore tell me the dream, and I will know that you can give me its interpretation.”
10The astrologers answered the king, “No one on earth can do what the king requests! No king, however great and powerful, has ever asked anything like this of any magician, enchanter, or astrologer.
Open Daniel 2:9–13Ezekiel 18:18
18As for his father, he will die for his own iniquity, because he practiced extortion, robbed his brother, and did what was wrong among his people.
Open Ezekiel 18:18
19BSBThe Israelite foremen realized they were in trouble when they were told, “You must not reduce your daily quota of bricks.”
KJVAnd the officers of the children of Israel did see that they were in evil case , after it was said, Ye shall not minish ought from your bricks of your daily task.
3 cross-references
Ecclesiastes 5:8
8If you see the oppression of the poor and the denial of justice and righteousness in the province, do not be astonished at the matter; for one official is watched by a superior, and others higher still are over them.
Open Ecclesiastes 5:8Ecclesiastes 4:1
1Again I looked, and I considered all the oppression taking place under the sun. I saw the tears of the oppressed, and they had no comforter; the power lay in the hands of their oppressors, and there was no comforter.
Open Ecclesiastes 4:1Deuteronomy 32:36
36For the Lord will vindicate His people and have compassion on His servants when He sees that their strength is gone and no one remains, slave or free.
Open Deuteronomy 32:36
20BSBWhen they left Pharaoh, they confronted Moses and Aaron, who stood waiting to meet them.
KJVAnd they met Moses and Aaron, who stood in the way, as they came forth from Pharaoh:
21BSB“May the Lord look upon you and judge you,” the foremen said, “for you have made us a stench before Pharaoh and his officials; you have placed in their hand a sword to kill us!”
KJVAnd they said unto them, The Lord look upon you, and judge; because ye have made our savour to be abhorred in the eyes of Pharaoh, and in the eyes of his servants, to put a sword in their hand to slay us.
6 cross-references
Genesis 34:30
30Then Jacob said to Simeon and Levi, “You have brought trouble upon me by making me a stench to the Canaanites and Perizzites, the people of this land. We are few in number; if they unite against me and attack me, I and my household will be destroyed.”
Open Genesis 34:302 Samuel 10:6
6When the Ammonites realized that they had become a stench to David, they hired twenty thousand Aramean foot soldiers from Beth-rehob and Zoba, as well as a thousand men from the king of Maacah and twelve thousand men from Tob.
Open 2 Samuel 10:6Exodus 6:9
9Moses relayed this message to the Israelites, but on account of their broken spirit and cruel bondage, they did not listen to him.
Open Exodus 6:9Genesis 16:5
5Then Sarai said to Abram, “May the wrong done to me be upon you! I delivered my servant into your arms, and ever since she saw that she was pregnant, she has treated me with contempt. May the Lord judge between you and me.”
Open Genesis 16:51 Samuel 27:12
12So Achish trusted David, thinking, “Since he has made himself an utter stench to his people Israel, he will be my servant forever.”
Open 1 Samuel 27:121 Samuel 13:4
4And all Israel heard the news: “Saul has attacked an outpost of the Philistines, and now Israel has become a stench to the Philistines!” Then the people were summoned to join Saul at Gilgal.
Open 1 Samuel 13:4
22BSBSo Moses returned to the Lord and asked, “Lord, why have You brought trouble upon this people? Is this why You sent me?
KJVAnd Moses returned unto the Lord , and said, Lord, wherefore hast thou so evil entreated this people? why is it that thou hast sent me?
6 cross-references
Jeremiah 20:7
7You have deceived me, O Lord, and I was deceived. You have overcome me and prevailed. I am a laughingstock all day long; everyone mocks me.
Open Jeremiah 20:71 Kings 19:10
10“I have been very zealous for the Lord, the God of Hosts,” he replied, “but the Israelites have forsaken Your covenant, torn down Your altars, and killed Your prophets with the sword. I am the only one left, and they are seeking my life as well.”
Open 1 Kings 19:10Numbers 11:14–15
14I cannot carry all these people by myself; it is too burdensome for me.
15If this is how You are going to treat me, please kill me right now—if I have found favor in Your eyes—and let me not see my own wretchedness.”
Open Numbers 11:14–151 Kings 19:4
4while he himself went a day’s journey into the wilderness. He sat down under a broom tree and prayed that he might die. “I have had enough, Lord,” he said. “Take my life, for I am no better than my fathers.”
Open 1 Kings 19:4Numbers 11:11
11So Moses asked the Lord, “Why have You brought this trouble on Your servant? Why have I not found favor in Your sight, that You have laid upon me the burden of all these people?
Open Numbers 11:111 Samuel 30:6
6And David was greatly distressed because the people spoke of stoning him, because the soul of every man grieved for his sons and daughters. But David found strength in the Lord his God.
Open 1 Samuel 30:6
23BSBEver since I went to Pharaoh to speak in Your name, he has brought trouble on this people, and You have not delivered Your people in any way.”
KJVFor since I came to Pharaoh to speak in thy name, he hath done evil to this people; neither hast thou delivered thy people at all.
6 cross-references
Jeremiah 11:21
21Therefore this is what the Lord says concerning the people of Anathoth who are seeking your life and saying, “You must not prophesy in the name of the Lord, or you will die by our hand.”
Open Jeremiah 11:21Psalm 118:26
26Blessed is he who comes in the name of the Lord. From the house of the Lord we bless you.
Open Psalm 118:26Hebrews 10:36–37
36You need to persevere, so that after you have done the will of God, you will receive what He has promised.
37For, “In just a little while, He who is coming will come and will not delay.
Open Hebrews 10:36–37Isaiah 26:17–18
17As a woman with child about to give birth writhes and cries out in pain, so were we in Your presence, O Lord.
18We were with child; we writhed in pain; but we gave birth to wind. We have given no salvation to the earth, nor brought any life into the world.
Open Isaiah 26:17–18Isaiah 28:16
16So this is what the Lord God says: “See, I lay a stone in Zion, a tested stone, a precious cornerstone, a sure foundation; the one who believes will never be shaken.
Open Isaiah 28:16John 5:43
43I have come in My Father’s name, and you have not received Me; but if someone else comes in his own name, you will receive him.
Open John 5:43